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Getting the Best Medication For Your Anxiety Disorder It is normal to feel anxious occasionally however when the symptoms are causing disruption with your daily routine it is time to consider taking medication. Many different medications are prescribed by doctors to treat anxiety disorders. Benzodiazepines such as Xanax (alprazolam), Klonopin (clonazepam) and Valium (diazepam) focus on the brain chemical known as gamma-aminobutyric acid to help people feel calm. They can be addictive when used for too long. Benzodiazepines Anxiety disorders can be severe mental conditions that can affect the capacity of an individual to function. The use of medication can ease symptoms and improve an individual's performance. There are a variety of anxiety medications are available. The most common drug used to treat anxiety is benzodiazepines. They can cause serious side effects, so they are usually prescribed for a brief time. Other types of medication may be better suited to those suffering from severe symptoms or anxiety disorders. Benzodiazepines, also known as benzos for short, are prescription drugs that slow brain activity and decrease central nervous system functions through enhancing the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). They are effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder, insomnia, seizures and other disorders. Alprazolam, clonazepam, diazepam, and lorazepam are examples. Benzos are usually prescribed on a temporary basis for the relief of acute anxiety symptoms. They should not be used long-term because they can become addictive. The FDA black box warns that benzos could cause addiction and serious issues if taken longer than prescribed. They also run the risk of death or overdose especially when taken in conjunction with other drugs that affect the central nervous system. Other antianxiety medications that don't contain benzodiazepines can be effective in alleviating anxiety and improving sleep patterns. They may take several weeks before they are fully efficient however they are more effective with chronic (sustained) levels of anxiety than peak levels, like panic attacks. Buspirone is a very well-known drug that affects chemicals in the brain that regulate mood and is available as a generic drug as well as a brand-name one called Buspar. If you've been taking benzodiazepines for over a long period of time and your doctor suggests a gradual reduction in dosage. This can help to prevent withdrawal symptoms and reduce unwanted side effects such as sleepiness and memory problems. Antidepressants Anxiety affects everyone in a different way however it can be treated by a combination of psychotherapy and medication. A psychiatrist has a range of instruments to aid people suffering from anxiety disorders, including antidepressants, benzodiazepines, and beta blockers. These medications address anxiety-related symptoms such as restlessness, dread and hyperactivity. They also aid with sleeping and concentration. However, they are not able to solve anxiety disorders, and it could take a few weeks to achieve their full effects. Antidepressants are often prescribed by doctors to treat anxiety disorders. They can be very effective in reducing symptoms. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like citalopram (Celexa), Escitalopram (Lexapro) and fluoxetine (Prozac), are widely used for anxiety. Serotonin and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs) like duloxetine, (Cymbalta), and venlafaxine (Effexor XR) are also used to treat anxiety. The SNRIs reduce anxiety by increasing the levels of serotonin and norepinephrine as well as mood-regulating chemicals in the brain. Antihistamines and other medications are also used to treat anxiety disorder, and they have been proven to be effective. They can lower hyperactivity in the brain by blocking certain histamine receptors, which calms the body and the mind. Hydroxyzine is a common brand name for antihistamines that have been used to treat anxiety in many studies. Benzodiazepines are often prescribed as emergency medications to treat anxiety and panic disorders and are known to relieve anxiety within 30 to 90 minutes of taking them. However, benzodiazepines can be addictive and cease to be effective after 4 to 8 weeks. They are also not a good choice for long-term use since they can cause serious side effects such as dependence and memory impairment. Because of this, doctors are not often prescribed benzodiazepines in order to treat anxiety disorders. Beta-blockers Psychiatrists are equipped with many tools to help you manage anxiety. They consider your diagnosis, medical history and preferences into consideration to put together an appropriate treatment plan for you. They may suggest psychotherapy, exercise or medication. These medications can help calm fear signals and the fight-or-flight response, allowing you to feel more relaxed. They can also reduce your heart rate which can reduce tension in your chest. There are various types of anxiety-related medications available, including benzodiazepines, antidepressants and beta blockers. Benzodiazepines work by enhancing the brain chemical gamma-aminobutryic acid (GABA), helping you to feel calm. However, they can become addictive if they are used for long periods of time, and can cause withdrawal after stopping. Antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are effective in increasing levels of the serotonin brain chemical to enhance the communication between nerve cells and regulate mood. Commonly prescribed SSRIs include sertraline (Zoloft) and Citropram (Celexa). SNRIs such as duloxetine, (Cymbalta) and venlafaxine, extended-release, (Effexor XR) also boost serotonin levels, but also hinder the reuptake of norepinephrine that boosts energy. Beta blockers, like propranolol, work by blocking adrenaline, a hormone which is released during times of stress or anxiety. They can be administered prior to events or situations which trigger nervousness such as public speaking, or while flying, in order to reduce tremors. They can be utilized to decrease anxiety-related symptoms such as headaches and nausea, which are often associated with certain ailments like migraines or heart disease. While these medications can be effective for some people but there are a variety of ways to lessen your anxiety without using medication. Some of these methods include learning relaxation and meditation practices, getting adequate sleep and working out regularly. Avoiding caffeine and alcohol can also help reduce your feelings of anxiety. It is also advisable to avoid worrying stories on social media and other news sources. These are known to cause anxiety in some people. You can also seek help from a professional in mental health or join a support group for anxiety disorders. This can help you to learn coping techniques and connect with others who have similar experiences. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors Most people will feel stress or anxiety at some moment in their lives. However when the condition is chronic and affects your with daily life, it's an entirely different story. A psychiatrist or another mental health professional can prescribe medication to treat anxiety symptoms. The psychiatrist will consider your medical history, family history and personal preferences when determining the treatment plan. You may also have to test several medications before you find the one that is right for you. A selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) is the most frequently used medication for anxiety. It can aid in the treatment of depression or anxiety. It could take several weeks for these drugs to start working, so don't get discouraged if there is no improvement right away. These medications can cause side effects like constipation, diarrhea and dry mouth. However, they are generally well tolerated. The benzodiazepines and antidepressants are also anti-anxiety medications. Benzodiazepines boost the activity of GABA, a brain chemical that helps to promote tranquility. Examples of benzodiazepines are alprazolam (Xanax) and clonazepam (Klonopin). These drugs can offer relief in a matter of minutes or hours, however they pose an increased risk of addiction and withdrawal when taken for prolonged periods of time. Medications like clomipramine (Clonazepam) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) prevent the reabsorption of the neurotransmitters serotonin and norepinephrine, increasing their levels in the brain. These medications can cause adverse effects like dizziness, drowsiness and nausea. Other medications used to combat anxiety are known as beta blockers, which can help reduce a rapid heart rate that can be associated with panic attacks and other fears. Propranolol is the most commonly prescribed medication for this purpose. Beta blockers are typically prescribed to treat irregular heartbeats and high blood pressure. However websites 've also been proven to decrease anxiety in certain situations, such as when delivering an address in public or taking tests. These drugs can cause orthostatic hypotension, a decrease in blood pressure when standing up, drowsiness, and bradycardia. This may lower your heart rate below the normal range. You can also look into natural remedies for reducing anxiety. Exercise can help reduce anxiety and improve mood by stimulating the release of neurotransmitters known as endorphins. In addition, meditation and relaxation techniques such as deep breathing and the chamomile tea can ease.